Scott Perry's portable sectional layout designed for benchwork, scenery and trackwork skill development.
Sunday, December 6, 2009
More Work On Sections
Tonight I wanted to try to get as much done as I could because I'm going to be out of town most of the week. Bob Wheeler came over to share a cup of coffee and kick around some ideas. I love to get his input on things. Its handy having an engineer around!
Section 3 is dry and ready to go!
For some reason the pest control company's products aren't killing these guys. I've got Velociraptors in my basement again.
On Section 3 I had not screwed down the waffle to the side frames, so using four 1 1/4" drywall screws per side, I countersunk and screwed them down.
Here are sections 2 and 4. We'll be finishing them out tonight. Luckily Bob has volunteered to take pictures for me, so I'll actually be in some of them. Lucky you!
First thing is to rip the radius boards (luan on the outer radius, Masonite on the inner radius) with a table saw. I took the saw outside in the dark and tore 'em up. Unfortunately my daughter, who is four, snuck up behind me and yelled. I almost cut my hand off. This led to much yelling and the mommy getting involved. I will spend more time with my family tomorrow making sure they don't come near me when cutting wood.
I put a clamp on the edge of the table to help keep the flying end of the outer radius board from moving around too much.
I glued and screwed the outer radius board down and then carefully glued and bent the board, fastening it in like fashion to the other side. Once it is dry I cut off the excess radius board.
Bob and I were still amazed at how heavy the modules were when they don't have the top board on them. I saw Bob get down on his hands and knees and start picking up the cutouts that littered the floor just thinking that he was helping to clean up. He then handed me a stack of them and told me that this stack came from one waffle board. It weighed several pounds! No wonder the solid tops were so heavy!
Bob set up a little experiement since we didn't have a scale. Using a balance beam we put the cut outs on one side and the frame on the other. The waffle frame weighed a lot less than the cut outs. I made the decision that we'd cut out the TOP PLATE as well since it would have 2" of foam on it anyway. This should lighten each module by several pounds.
Here you can see the radius boards in place on Section 2. Section one was previously completed and is dry now. Amazingly strong. It has a solid top board.
Section 3 is next. Same procedure. This time I made the board cuts the right size and they fit very well.
This workbench is very high as I'm 6'2". In order to get the screw in perfectly I sat in a chair to get it to eye level. Sinking the first side is VERY important as I used plywood instead of dimensional lumber and have split a few of them. When they are split they won't interface well with the next module.
Bob pointed out that if I had some bar clamps I could have more easily gotten the radius boards to stick to the slats. I need to buy some.
This board had a crack in it, so I just moved it down and drilled new holes.
The right board side is being mounted and the excess will be removed with a small hand saw.
I really like my workbench, but I've learned a few things that would have made it better:
It should be mobile on locking large wheels
The table top should extend by two inches all the way around to allow for clamping, which I often do.
The top should be three and a half feet wide.
Never use MDF for a table top. Use something that glue won't stick to if you can.
The table has a two inch overhang on the front, which is handy for clamping!
The Masonite on Section Four went on smoothly and it bends very well!
Bob showed me that if I push the radius in a bid more than normal that it will expand back into its proper place and not pull away from the slats. I bought him another cup of coffee.
Here is the bottom side of a waffle section.
Here is the inside before the new waffle top gets added.
I'm cutting the top out for section 2 and will waffle it as well in order to drop a few pounds. May just waffle myself while I'm at it.
Bob pointed out that I was using the wrong saw blade and that if I changed to the right one I'd say "Wow!" So I changed to a smooth cut plywood blade. Wow! It worked so much better and the splinters were mostly gone! He also pointed out that I had the sabre saw on Orbital setting instead of Smooth. The saw then cut a little slower, but the cuts looked so much better! Had I known this all along I could have had a much smoother finish to the waffle.
Cutting the waffles can get a little monotonous, but with Bob there to chat with the time went quickly. Too quickly.
A pilot hole is being drilled (1/4") in order to start the blade.
Using the bottom part of the section, I traced out the top sheet waffle and made sure to mark the correct side. At this point I also marked each section as 1,2,3,4 and marked its corresponding top.
So much progress!!! One thing I forgot to do is to dirll the electrical holes, so I'll do that next weekend. I'll also finish cutting and installing the top plates. Almost done with the bench.
Name: The Dixie Central Railroad Scale: HO 1:87 Gauge: Standard 4' 8 1/2" Dimensions: 8' x 8' circular with 3' diameter center pit, 40" high to base, 43 sq ft layout top Prototype: Freelanced, based on Southern Theme: 1940's cotton and textile hauling Railroad's Purpose: Move cotton from the fields through finished textile stages Layout Purpose: Skill building in the areas of scenery and construction. Modular concept that allows layout to be movable for train shows and for teaching purposes. Location: East Georgia Era: 1940's Style: Twice around, pit design Mainline Run: 33' long main line Min Radius: 22" min radius Min Turnout: #5 Ruling Grade: 2.8% Track Saturation: tbd Design Parameters: Portable, one man set up, lightweight, durable. Minimize hidden track, two track joints per module side. Minimize tangent track, lightweight (portable) construction techniques. Benchwork: Lightweight waffle style based on Sipping and Switching Society modules. Foam scenery base Scenery: four seasons represented, each module being a different season Control: Digitrax DCC or equivalent Operation: one man, center pit control for home use. Two train, 5 operators for show or open space operating. Car card and waybill for movement. TT/TO for trains. Track: Walthers code 83, all turnouts manual throw for realism and more complex operations. Other: Waterways removable for "off layout construction", modular scenery system
Materials Used in Construction
Luan Plywood - 4x8 sheets (5) $8.94 each - $47.82 Drawing Print Out on Plotter (1) - $22.25 (refunded) Table Leg Sets (2) - $44.97 Steam Locomotive w/DCC & Sound (1) - $262.00 CofG Box Car (1) - $13.00 Masonite 2'x4' sheet (1) - $5.06 Corner Round Trim 6 feet (1) - $3.84 Box 1 1/4" drywall screws (1) - $4.00 Wood Glue Tight Bond (1) - $2.78 Liquid Nails Heavy Duty (1) - $2.26 Structures and cars from Steve (9) - $50.00 Boxcar Seaboard - $29.67 Palm Sander (1) - $29.97 Glue (2) - $5.84 Table Leg Sets (2) - $47 Pipe, caps, threaded rod, nuts, washers - $9.92 1 1/4" drywall screws - $2 2" drywall screws - $3 Pipe, caps, feet for legs - $10.63 Extruded foam insul 4'x8'x2" (4) - $113.42 ME Track code 83 weathered 3' (12) - $64.50 Boxcar - Used Seaboard 19555 (1) - $4.47 Hopper - Southern 2 bay #104500 (1) -$24.00 Walthers Code 83 #5 LH Turnout (1) - $21.25 Walthers Code 83 #6.5 Curved LH Turnout (1)-$32.08 Two Bay GM&O WE Hopper (1) - $5.29 Sanding belts (2) - $8.54 2'x4' Hardboard Sand Ply - (2) - $17.46 2'x4' Masonite 1/8" - (1) $4.40 HO cork roadbed case (1) - $25.95 Digitrax Super Empire Builder Set (1) $274.95 1/4" 4x8 Sandply Plywood (1) - $18.99 1/8" 4x8 Masonite (1) - $6.75 Aerosol paint flat black (1) - $2.99 L&N Drop End Gondola (1) - $11.34 Southern Drop End Gondola (1) - $10.53 Car Weights Pack (2) - $9.00 1/8"x1/8" Basswood for pier (11) - $9.21 1/8" dowels for pier (25) - $9.10 Boxcar Southern 27257 (1) $8.00 Flat Southern 116056 (1) $8.00 Flat L&N 24239 (1) $8.00 Tank GATX MA 32316 (1) $8.00 Tank GATX 16101 (1) $8.00 Misc small structures (5) - $20.00 Pier Lumber bundle (1) - $12.50 Boxcar GA Railroad (1) - $8.00 Caboose Southern (1) - $8.00 Boxcar Cotton Belt (1) - $6.00 Kadee 33" Wheels (12) - $7.25
--------------------------------------------------- Project Total $1,353.23 Budget $1,500
Construction Time
Layout Design - 8 hours Operation Plan - 1 hour Shopping for Lumber - 1.5 hours Construction Bases - 3 hours Construction Bases and Sec #1 - 3 hours Base Inner Radius - .5 hours Operations Design - 2 hours Complete Section One - 1 hour Trackwork Study - 1 hour Build Section 2,3,4 - 2.5 hours Build Section 2,3,4 - 3 hours Saw Sections - 1 hour 12-13-09 Section 3 - 30 mins Shopping and structures - 1.5 hours Complete sections (Done!) - 1 hour Remove clamps and check - 30 mins 12-20-09 Purchase leg material - 40 mins 12-20-09 Leg assembly S1 - 1 hour 12-20-09 Research - 1 hour 12-21-09 Leg final assmbly - 2 hours 12-22-09 Buy foam sheets - 1 hour 12-23-09 Visit hobby shop - 1 hour 12-24-09 Visit hobby shop - 1 hour 12-25-09 Clean up shop - 2 hours 12-27-09 Trip to hobby shop 1 hour 12-27-09 Elevation Corrections on drawing - 1 hour 12-27-09 Sanding section 3 - 45 minutes 12-29-09 Sanding completed - 2 hours 12-30-09 Assemble and foam Section 3 - 4 hours 12-31-09 Clean up shop and organize 4 hours 01-01-10 Trip to Home Depot & work 1 hour 01-02-10 Foam cutting and draw track cl - 3 hours 01-08-10 Pier construction -1.5 hours 01-09-10 Pier drawings - 1 hour 01-10-10 Pier assembly - 5 hours 01-11-10 Pier assm, rolling stock work - 3 hours 01-13-10 Foam cutting - 1.5 hours 01-16-10 Working on Pier - 4 hours 01-17-10 Working on Pier - 5 hours 01-19-08 Working on Pier - 1.5 hours 01-20-10 Working on Pier - 1 hour 01-21-10 Working on Pier - 1 hour 01-22-10 Working on Pier - 30 minutes 01-23-10 Working on Pier - 2 hours 01-24-10 Working on Pier - 3 hours 01-29-10 Working on Pier - 2 hours 01-30-10 Benchwork & Rolling Stock - 3 hours 02-07-10 Benchwork Sec 4 - 2 hours ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Hours: 92 hours
* Blog time is NOT included but taking and processing photos is included.
Tools Used
Sabre (Jig) Saw Sanding Sponges Measuring Tape Pen - Gel Marker Speed Square Extension Cord Heavy Duty Table Saw (use high quality!) Screw Gun/Drill Countersink Bit C-Clamps (8) 6" opening Digital Camera Chop (Miter) Saw 3 x 8 Work Table Hand saw Safety glasses Table Saw Push Stick Caulking Gun Gap Gauge (hand made) Bar Clamps ( I didn't have any but they would have been handy on the radius installation) Palm Sander - Electric Belt Sander Large Rasp for Foam Radius Drawing Tool (I don't have) 48" metal rule 36" metal rule 48" drywall square 16" metal rule 24" metal square rule Rolling tool tray Radius Tool (for turntable) Serrated edge knife Spackling Blade 6" (Cutting foam) Pliers Utility knife and blades Hobby Knife Old saw blade Plastic tray Metal condiment cup #8 Paint Brush Small clamps (6) Popsicle Sticks Northwest Shortline Chopper Chop Saw - Harbor Freight Scale People in HO - Measuring Curved Tip Tweezers (Sharp) Round Toothpicks
I've been a model railroader all my life and never remember not having trains. I started out with an N-scale layout when I was five, moved in to HO until I was 30, switched to S scale for another few years, then to On30, HO and then On30 again!
Exciting coverage of the On30 Okefenokee Swamp Railroad, a model train layout constructed in On30. This unusual layout is based on the prototype Hebard Cypress Company and the Waycross & Southern Railroad that occupied this large Georgia swamp in the 1920's.
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